Showing posts with label coloring. Show all posts
Showing posts with label coloring. Show all posts

December 27, 2018

alugbati sauce


alugbati sauce - /a-lug-bá-ti sows/ Caviteño and Tagalog sauce\dip; dw Tag. alugbati [Malabar nightshade, a.k.a. Malabar spinach] + Eng. sauce) [n.] dip sauce with alugbati fruit extract.


We sourced this dip from the Siglo Modern Filipino and learned that the base ingredient used in this alugbati sauce is a naturally sweet, ripe Tagaytay pineapple. The pineapple fruit is peeled and processed well in a fruit blender and then cooked with the alugbati fruit extract. No sugar added. The bright red-purple extract of ripe alugbati fruits serves as the natural food color. Alugbati is a Malabar nightshade in English, though in some other parts of the world, it is also known as the Malabar spinach or Ceylon spinach.

We also researched more about alugbati sauce and found that root crops can also be used as a base in the sauce. Any white root crop will do, such as cassava, gabi (taro), white yam, patatas (potato), or white camote (sweet potato).  Other ingredients that can be added are butter, broth, sugar, salt, pepper, and other seasonings. The broth can be chicken, beef, or pork.


The alugbati sauce of Tagaytay City's Siglo Modern Filipino resto.

I first saw this bright red-purple sauce as the creation of Siglo Modern Filipino restaurant in Tagaytay City two years ago. This caught me by surprise. Like you, I wondered how comes the alugbati becomes too red-purple in this spread. Aha! That must be because we only eat too much of the green leaves. We forgot or most of us are not aware that the alugbati vine, after some time, would bear plenty of never-ending flowers and fruits. When ripe, the fruits produce deep red-purple juice extracts, and this for sure was used in the alugbati sauce.

There are different ways how to extract the juice of ripe alugbati fruits. The best way is hard press. You can use a garlic crusher for small amounts. For large amounts, use a hydraulic press like those used in squeezing the coconut milk in the wet market, or the electric press juicer (see the Youtube video with the link, below). What I did for a handful or glassful of ripe alugbati berries is that I improvised a thick plastic bag (cellophane) in crushing the berries by putting all the berries in the bag then lay it flat on the hard surface of a countertop or table and crushed the berries by pressing  the bag hard with a rolling pin (the one we used in pressing dough) or an emptied round glass bottle of wine. Just press and roll, do not pound.

Alugbati fruits (Malabar nightshade or Ceylon spinach; sc.name: Basella alba).

I remember when young girls in our barrio would use it to stain their nails pretending it was Cutex. In China, the pigment of alugbati fruit extract is also used to dye fabrics purple. Likewise, for a long time, it is considered a non-toxic and environmentally friendly ink and coloring material. The fact is that ripe alugbati fruits are very much edible.

Aside from using processed naturally sweet pineapple as a base, I found in my research alternative ways on how to create this sauce. The constitution base of the sauce can also be any white root crop, as mentioned above. I pick camote as a good choice for its natural sweetness. Having a white base is like having a white canvas with purple paint. Butter is added to smoothen the texture and enhance the broth's flavorful taste.

Another way is to use mayonnaise as the base. This could be easiest as you have to simply add the alugbati fruit extract into it and mix well. You may add some sugar or honey to sweeten the dip. Being that mayonnaise is partly made with vinegar, the natural purpleness of the dip is enhanced and would stay longer, as the vinegar would help preserve the alugbati fruit extract.

The sauce can also be used as a filling or spread in bread, biscuits, and other pastries. Also for the green salad.

Visit Siglo Modern Filipino at 3500 Calamba Road, Sungay West, Tagaytay City to get a taste of naturally flavored alugbati sauce.



If you made much alugbati extract, you can use the extra juice to color other food. Try it in your bread, cake, pasta noodles, hot cake, and other pastries. It's a natural food color to treasure. Can also be taken as a healthy refreshing drink by adding freshly squeezed juice of sugar cane or mixed with other sweet drinks or fruit juices. You know, having said that, I am already giving you more good ideas on what to do next about the goodness of alugbati's color. 

Share your thoughts about alugbati sauce. Write a comment, below. 


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Continue to follow my blogs. You can also follow and learn more by joining us in our Facebook group account of Philippine Food Illustrated (Private) and Philippine Food Illustrated (Public). It is my pleasure to rediscover the known and least known things or the unheard ones and put them here for everyone to find, learn, and treasure. 

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Edgie Polistico  



For more about Filipino food, see  this Philippine Food, Cooking, and Dining Dictionary. It is OPEN and FREE.




August 25, 2017

angkak


angkak /ang-kàk/ (Tagalog and Capampangan food coloring and fermentation agent; dw Chin. Hokkien an khak [reddish leaves used in fermentation] < an [red] + khak [shell or husk]) [n.] red yeast rice (sc.name: Monascus purpureus)


I found this angkak rice in the public market of Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija in July 2017.


Angkak is a Mandarin orange food coloring. A Chinese tangerine food coloring obtained from a plant with reddish leaves, or rice treated with species of red mold. 


This angkak rice is priced at PHP320.00 a kilo when I found it in the public market of Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija in July 2017.

Angkak rice is not for cooking into kanin (boiled or steamed rice), but can be added to cooking rice as a food color. 

The Capampangans, Bulaqueños, Novo Ecijanos, and Tagalogs are fond of using angkak in coloring and as a fermentation agent for burong isda (fermented cooked rice with fresh fillet of freshwater fish, i.e. tilapia, bangus, ayungin, etc.), and in bagoong alamang (shrimp paste, a.k.a. balaw-balaw).

Angkak rice

Angkak produces bright pastel pink color, a classic food coloring that is now fast disappearing because of artificial instant food colorings.


All photos of Edgie Polistico are copyrighted. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


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If you liked this post, share it.

Let us know your opinion on the subject. Feel free to comment in the comment section, below. It is important for us to know what you think.

Tell us what other topics you would like us to write, share, and discuss.

Continue to follow my blogs. You can also follow and learn more by joining us in our Facebook group. Have more bits and pieces about our kind of food, ingredients, and ways of cooking, dining, and knowing food culture across the 7,641 islands of the Philippines. 

Encouragement and enthusiasm are not enough. I also need moral support, prayers, and anything else that can uplift my spirit and keep my good reasons. Keep them coming. All I know is that I am happy with what I am sharing and giving away. If you are pleased and happy with what I am doing, just smile and please share the happiness. Keep sharing and include to share the PHILIPPINE FOOD ILLUSTRATED. I feel energized when my blog becomes one of the reasons why you are happy and smiling. 

Edgie Polistico



For more about Filipino food, see  this Philippine Food, Cooking, and Dining Dictionary. It is OPEN and FREE.


September 17, 2011

tungog

A bundle of tungog, the kind of tanbark used by manangguete to flavor their tuba in Leyte, Bohol, Cebu and other places in Visayas and Mindanao.

 

tungog - /tu-ngòg/ Cebuano and Boholano fermentation agent/tanning agent [n.] tanbark \mangrove tanbark (Bot.name: Ceriops tagal  (Perr.) C.B.Rob.).

Other local common names:
  • barok in Tagalog and Waray

The dried bark of a certain kind of mangrove tree is called “marka tungog” or “tangal” in Palawan and Tawi-Tawi provinces. The bark of this tree is used in Visayas and Mindanao as a flavoring for tuba (coconut wine). It gives the Visayan tuba its bitter taste and distinctive maroon color. In Mindanao, their tuba with tungog has a pale orange color as it has lesser tungog compared to how generous the Visayan manangguetes would put too much tungog in their tuba

Tungog would cause the natural fermentation of alcohol and prevents the souring of tuba when producing bahal (old tuba) and bahalina (aged tuba). The flavor makes aged tuba compete in taste with any of the western red wines.

Tungog is pounded into bits or even smaller than what is shown in the picture when used as fermentation agent of tuba

In Visayas and Mindanao, tungog has the following descriptive names: 

  • binukbok - tungog that is pounded into coarse bits and pieces.
  • pinulpog - tungog that is pounded further into finer bits or pulverized.
  • inigot - when tungog is sliced so thinly using razor sharp blade, like sundang, sanggalab, kutsilyoetc. and the slices are broken into fine bits and pieces.

Most Asian countries also used this mangrove tanbark in the industrial process of tanning hides of animals to make leather. The bark would also be served as a dye in tanning leather products, giving the leather a brown-orange to light brown color.



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Let us know your opinion on the subject. Feel free to comment in the comment section, below. It is important for us to know what you think.

Tell us what other topics you would like us to write, share, and discuss about. 


For more about Filipino food, see  this Philippine Food, Cooking, and Dining Dictionary. It is OPEN and FREE.



Continue to follow my blogs. You can also follow and learn more by joining us in our Facebook group. Have more bits and pieces about our kind of food, ingredients, and ways of cooking, dining, and knowing food culture across the 7,641 islands of the Philippines.

Encouragement and enthusiasm are not enough. I also need moral support, prayers, and anything else that can uplift my spirit and keep my good reasons. Keep them coming. All I know is that I am happy with what I am sharing and giving away. If you are pleased and happy of what I am doing, just smile and please share the happiness. Keep sharing and include to share the PHILIPPINE FOOD ILLUSTRATED. I feel energized when my blog becomes one of the reasons why you are happy and smiling. 

Edgie Polistico 


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